Balancing the autonomy and protection of children: competency challenges in data protection law – Information & Communications Technology Law

Posted March 14th, 2024 in children, data protection, news by sally

‘This article considers some complexities surrounding the determination of child competency in matters of data protection. Focusing on the Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO) guidelines, the article highlights the apparently pivotal role competency plays in granting children the ability to exercise their data protection rights and interests. The article critically examines the inherent challenges arising from the ICO’s approach, emphasising the reliance on data controllers to independently assess the competency of child data subjects. The inherent problematic nature of this approach is scrutinised, shedding light on potential shortcomings and raising questions about the effectiveness and fairness of such assessments.’

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Information & Communications Technology Law, 27th February 2024

Source: www.tandfonline.com

Historic discrimination and pension schemes – Pensions Barrister

Posted March 14th, 2024 in age discrimination, chambers articles, news, pensions by sally

‘Claire Darwin KC of Matrix Chambers has written an article about pensions and age discrimination law in light of the recent Newell decision.’

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Pensions Barrister, 14th March 2024

Source: www.pensionsbarrister.com

Increased awards for pupil barristers – but also debts – Legal Futures

Posted March 14th, 2024 in barristers, debts, news, pupillage, remuneration by sally

‘Pupil barristers are receiving increased awards for their work but debt levels are also rising, a survey by the Bar Council has found.’

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Legal Futures, 14th March 2024

Source: www.legalfutures.co.uk

Met to pay £10,000 to woman detained overnight after Sarah Everard vigil – The Guardian

‘The Metropolitan police has agreed to pay £10,000 in damages to a woman arrested at the Sarah Everard vigil in Clapham, her solicitors have said.’

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The Guardian, 13th March 2024

Source: www.theguardian.com

When Victims of Modern Slavery Became Offenders: The Unravelling of the UK’s Modern Slavery Agenda – Journal of Human Trafficking

Posted March 14th, 2024 in defences, duress, forced labour, news, trafficking in human beings, victims by sally

‘While victims of trafficking who commit crimes have a defense in law in England and Wales, this has not been without controversy in the courts and is increasingly threatened in practice as British government ministers heap suspicion on those formally seeking recognition as victims of modern slavery. In the first part of this article, we review recent criminal cases decided by the Court of Appeal in England and Wales to explore why it is that some victims of trafficking break the law. These cases reveal the impossible choices that constitute the nexus of circumstances that lead victims to offend. In the second part of this article, we examine the cases of three people convicted of modern slavery and allied immigration crimes that are excluded from the statutory defense in English and Welsh law to show how morally comprehensible the commission of serious crimes can be in the aftermath of exploitation, destitution and trauma. We conclude by urging academics and activists in the modern slavery field to be vocal about how few victims fit their stereotypes and to help articulate the irreconcilably difficult choices that explain why some break the law in immigration contexts that are overtly hostile toward them.’

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Jounal of Human Trafficking, 27th February 2024

Source: www.tandfonline.com

UK Court of Appeal decision gives firms guidance on T&Cs in digital age – OUT-LAW.com

Posted March 14th, 2024 in contracts, electronic commerce, gambling, news by sally

‘The Court of Appeal in England and Wales has considered what businesses need to do to incorporate standard terms and conditions into a digital contract for online services for the first time.’

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OUT-LAW.com, 13th March 2024

Source: www.pinsentmasons.com

What is the Post Office Horizon bill and why is it controversial? – The Guardian

‘The Post Office (Horizon system) offences bill, published on Wednesday, will quash the convictions of people resulting from the scandal, which involved hundreds being wrongly prosecuted on the basis of a faulty IT system. Here the Guardian explains the thinking behind the bill and why it is controversial.’

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The Guardian, 13th March 2024

Source: www.theguardian.com

Recent Statutory Instruments – legislation.gov.uk

Posted March 14th, 2024 in legislation by tracey

SI 2024/350 – The Individual Savings Account (Amendment) Regulations 2024

SI 2024/349 – The Child Trust Funds (Amendment) Regulations 2024

SI 2024/340 – The Electronic Monitoring (Responsible Persons) (Miscellaneous) Regulations 2024

SI 2024/366 – The Employment Tribunals (Constitution and Rules of Procedure) (Amendment) Regulations 2024

SI 2024/361 – The Procurement Act 2023 (Commencement No. 2) Regulations 2024

SI 2024/355 – The Income Tax (Pay As You Earn) (Amendment) (No. 2) Regulations 2024

SI 2024/354 – The Environmental Protection (Disposal of Polychlorinated Biphenyls and other Dangerous Substances) (England and Wales) (Amendment) Regulations 2024

SI 2024/352 – The Biocidal Products (Health and Safety) (Amendment and Transitional Provision etc.)

SI 2024/280 – The Merchant Shipping (Special Measures to Enhance Maritime Safety) Regulations 2024

SI 2024/368 – The European Organization for Astronomical Research in the Southern Hemisphere and the European Space Agency (Immunities and Privileges) (Amendment) Order 2024

SI 2024/359 – The Packaging Waste (Data Reporting) (England) (Amendment) Regulations 2024

BAILII: Recent Decisions

Posted March 14th, 2024 in law reports by tracey

Court of Appeal (Civil Division)

Roehrig, R (On the Application Of) v Secretary of State for the Home Department (Rev1) [2024] EWCA Civ 240 (12 March 2024)

Jordan, R. v [2024] EWCA Crim 229 (12 March 2024)

High Court (Administrative Court)

Clark v Bunyan (Listing Officer) [2024] EWHC 486 (Admin) (13 March 2024)

Horvath v Central District Court of Buda, Hungary [2024] EWHC 499 (Admin) (13 March 2024)

Rogers, R (On the Application Of) v The General Medical Council [2024] EWHC 567 (Admin) (12 March 2024)

Michli, R (On the Application Of) v Westminster Magistrates Court [2024] EWHC 559 (Admin) (12 March 2024)

Salam v Solicitors Regulation Authority Ltd [2024] EWHC 547 (Admin) (12 March 2024)

MTA, R (On the Application Of) v Secretary of State for the Home Department & Ors [2024] EWHC 553 (Admin) (12 March 2024)

High Court (Chancery Division)

Kireeva v Zolotova & Anor [2024] EWHC 552 (Ch) (13 March 2024)

El Massouri v Omani Estates Ltd [2024] EWHC 534 (Ch) (13 March 2024)

High Court (Commercial Court)

Saudi Arabian Airlines Corporation v Sprite Aviation No. 6 DAC [2024] EWHC 371 (Comm) (13 March 2024)

High Court (Family Division)

Y & K, Re (Children: Summary Return Application: Asylum) [2024] EWHC 555 (Fam) (12 March 2024)

YR, Re (Deprivation of Liberty – Care Order – Principles of Care) [2024] EWHC 564 (Fam) (12 March 2024)

X (Financial Remedy: Non-Court Dispute Resolution), Re [2024] EWHC 538 (Fam) (08 March 2024)

High Court (King’s Bench Division)

X-R Touring LLP v Javor & Anor [2024] EWHC 562 (KB) (13 March 2024)

Piepenbrock v Michell & Ors [2024] EWHC 544 (KB) (13 March 2024)

Courtney v Ronksley [2024] EWHC 572 (KB) (13 March 2024)

Source: www.bailii.org

Court of appeal decides the secretary of state is wrong, wrong, wrong: the charter applies to people with pre-settled status – Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law

‘Previously in the saga of benefits and pre-settled status (PSS – the status awarded to EU nationals and their family members covered by the Withdrawal Agreement if they have been in the UK less than 5 years), the UK government introduced regulations in 2019 stipulating that PSS awarded under the EU Settlement Scheme was not a sufficient right to reside for EU nationals to pass the habitual residence test when claiming many benefits. These regulations were challenged on the basis that they were discriminatory on the grounds of nationality, and while the Court of Appeal (COA) agreed in Fratila v SSWP [2020] EWCA Civ 1741, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) found in CG that people with PSS were not protected from nationality discrimination (Case C-709/20 CG v The Department for Communities in Northern Ireland EU:C:2021:602).’

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Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law, 8th March 2024

Source: www.tandfonline.com

‘Total failures’ in care of baby boy who lived for 14 hours – BBC News

‘A baby boy who lived just 14 hours died after “total and complete failures” in his care, an inquest has found.’

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BBC News, 12th March 2024

Source: www.bbc.co.uk

Plans to release prisoners early ‘endangers domestic abuse victims’ – The Independent

‘Fears have been raised that plans to release prisoners on short sentences up to two months early leave victims of domestic abuse at grave risk.’

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The Independent, 12th March 2024

Source: www.independent.co.uk

My Consumer Credit Act Agreement is defective. Can it still be enforced? – Park Square Barristers

Posted March 13th, 2024 in chambers articles, consumer credit, news by sally

As interest rates continue to rise, the impact of recent world events such as Covid, Brexit and the war in Ukraine continue to bite and confirmation last week that the UK has entered a recession, businesses and individuals continue to feel the cost-of-living squeeze. This has had an impact on not only performing obligations under finance agreements, whether they are “regulated” under the Consumer Credit Act 1974 (“CCA”) or “unregulated”, but also the ability of borrowers to obtain further finance to repay and restructure existing borrowing.

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Park Square Barristers, 20th February 2024

Source: www.parksquarebarristers.co.uk

Case Law Update: Re Z (Prohibition on Cross-Examination: No QLR) [2024] EWFC 22 – Parklane Plowden Chambers

Posted March 13th, 2024 in chambers articles, families, family courts, legal representation, news by sally

‘Sir Andrew McFarlane (President of the Family division) has handed down a very helpful and hotly anticipated judgment regarding the approach the court should adopt when it has directed a QLR be appointed for a party but no QLR has been found. Sir Andrew McFarlane took the opportunity to provide this judgment following a substantive judgment given at the conclusion of a fact-finding hearing.’

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Parklane Plowden Chambers, 19th February 2024

Source: www.parklaneplowden.co.uk

Post Office scandal victims convictions to be quashed – BBC News

‘A new law will be introduced on Wednesday to clear the names of the hundreds of sub-postmasters wrongly convicted in the Post Office scandal.’

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BBC News, 13th March 2024

Source: www.bbc.co.uk

What does Covid-19 teach us about English contract law? – Legal Studies

Posted March 13th, 2024 in contracts, coronavirus, news by sally

‘This paper examines how English courts have responded to the contract problems generated by the Covid-19 pandemic and considers what this tells us about future contract law development. In relation to consumers, the case law on pandemic-affected contracts, though limited, indicates that traditional contract doctrine does not necessarily produce beneficial outcomes for consumers. This further diminishes the importance of the common law in the consumer contracting context. In the commercial sector, contracting parties were encouraged by government and other organisations to co-operate with one another and act in good faith during the crisis, but this has not influenced the courts applying contract law in the pandemic aftermath. The emerging case law suggests that contract law has retained its commitment to certainty, freedom of contract and sanctity of contract, notwithstanding the extraordinary circumstances around the outbreak and its unpredictable effects on contracts. The unalloyed application of formal contract law in the post-pandemic case law augments the position of relational norms as extra-contractual in English law, putting the further judicial development of relational contract principles in doubt. The paper concludes that despite the considerable social and economic upheaval caused by the pandemic, its impact on contract law development is likely to be minimal.’

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Legal Studies, 8th February 2024

Source: www.cambridge.org

Bathgate v Technip [2023] CSIH: Broadening the Scope of Qualifying Settlement Agreements – Parklane Plowden Chambers

Posted March 13th, 2024 in chambers articles, contract of employment, employment, news, Scotland by sally

‘As all employment lawyers know, in order to protect them from being taken advantage of by unscrupulous employers, employees cannot ordinarily contract out of their employment rights. There are only two exceptions. They can do so in a contract of settlement made with the assistance of ACAS, known as a “COT3”, or they can do so in “qualifying settlement agreement”, but not otherwise.’

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Parklane Plowden Chambers, 12th February 2024

Source: www.parklaneplowden.co.uk

Civil servants threaten ministers with legal action over Rwanda bill – The Guardian

‘Civil servants have threatened ministers with legal action over concerns that senior Home Office staff could be in breach of international law if they implement the government’s Rwanda deportation bill.’

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The Guardian, 12th March 2024

Source: www.theguardian.com

Solicitor jailed after falling for scam loses appeal against sentence – Legal Futures

Posted March 13th, 2024 in appeals, fraud, imprisonment, law firms, news, sentencing, solicitors by sally

‘The former senior partner of a Norfolk law firm, jailed for four years last September for fraud, has failed in his appeal against sentence.’

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Legal Futures, 13th March 2024

Source: www.legalfutures.co.uk

Harlow man jailed for murdering friend and cutting up body – BBC News

Posted March 13th, 2024 in forensic science, imprisonment, murder, news, sentencing by sally

‘A man who murdered his friend and cut up his body with power tools has been jailed for a minimum of 20 years.’

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BBC News, 12th March 2024

Source: www.bbc.co.uk